Wiki source code of Outdoor & Indoor signal measuring Solution End User Guide V1.2

Version 28.1 by Hera Guo on 2025/06/10 13:54

version	line-number	content
3.1	1	{{toc/}}
	2
25.2	3	= 1. Introduction =
1.1	4
13.1	5	== 1.1 What is Outdoor & Indoor signal measuring Solution? ==
1.1	6
15.2	7	To help customers identify optimal sensor placement locations, we have designed a one-click signal strength measurement solution. You only need an LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and a Dragino account.
1.1	8
17.1	9	The outdoor signal measurement solution supports simultaneous testing with multiple gateways. It allows for both individual gateway signal map displays and combined overlays from multiple gateways.
1.1	10
15.2	11	For indoor signal measurement solution , due to the complex layout and numerous obstacles, the solution adopts manual coordinate marking instead of relying on unstable mobile device positioning.
1.1	12
15.2	13	Both dashboards support data export.
1.1	14
3.1	15
1.1	16	----
	17
	18
13.1	19	== 1.2 Features ==
1.1	20
13.2	21	* Extensive support
25.2	22	Only a LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter **and one Dragino account are needed, the gateway and LNS can be freely matched.
13.1	23	** High-accuracy sensors
	24	** Reliable data readings
	25	* Real-Time measuring
	26	** Button to switch receiving data or stop
	27	** Continuous measuring
	28	* User-Friendly Interface
	29	** Intuitive dashboard design
1.1	30
	31	----
	32
13.1	33	== 1.3 Specifications ==
1.1	34
15.1	35	* Mobile Support: [[Dedicated mobile app for on-the-go monitoring>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/qdiwkpcxc03qu2r2w0g46/AKqR2FByUdkoWZPZh-diYfQ?rlkey=t1a1kwlvr93c1459mz9jifers&e=1&st=kji4rdg0&dl=0]]
	36	* Device Manual: [[LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/]]
	37	* Dragino APP: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/qdiwkpcxc03qu2r2w0g46/AKqR2FByUdkoWZPZh-diYfQ?rlkey=t1a1kwlvr93c1459mz9jifers&st=kji4rdg0&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/qdiwkpcxc03qu2r2w0g46/AKqR2FByUdkoWZPZh-diYfQ?rlkey=t1a1kwlvr93c1459mz9jifers&st=kji4rdg0&dl=0]]
1.1	38
	39	----
	40
	41
13.1	42	= 2. How to Build？ =
1.1	43
25.1	44	== 2.1 Network Structure ==
1.1	45
13.1	46	[[image:结构.png]]
1.1	47
13.1	48	The network structure consists of end nodes and gateways, which work together to measuring signal strength. You can replace gateway and Network Server with which you using.(It should be supported LoRaWAN)
1.1	49
3.1	50
1.1	51	----
	52
26.1	53	== 2.2 Get Account ==
1.1	54
13.1	55	To begin, contact your local representative to obtain a customer account or send mail to [[support@dragino.cc>>mailto:support@dragino.cc]]
1.1	56
3.1	57
1.1	58	----
	59
26.1	60	== 2.3 Get Device And Configuration~/~/新增烧录固件详细说明(一般情况下用出厂自带的默认固件即可) ==
1.1	61
13.1	62	1.Reach out to your local representative to acquire the necessary devices for your signal measuring solution. These devices include:
1.1	63
13.1	64	* End Nodes: LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
	65	* Gateway(If you want):For data transmission.
1.1	66
13.1	67	2.Burn bootloader & firmware for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
1.1	68
13.1	69	* Bootloader: We ship the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter with a boot loader by default( More detail: [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter:~~~~:text=is%20as%20below%3A-,1.10%C2%A0%20Upgrade%20Firmware%20of%20LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter,-1.10.1%20Update%20method>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter:~~:text=is%20as%20below%3A-,1.10%C2%A0%20Upgrade%20Firmware%20of%20LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter,-1.10.1%20Update%20method]])
13.2	70	* Firmware: If your device didn't have bootloader or firmware, please burn the latest bootloader & firmware for it in the following way: [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter:~~~~:text=20model/%23H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe-,1.10.2%20Update%20method%3A%C2%A0For%20LA66%20without%20bootloader,-Explanation%3A>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10A0UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter:~~:text=20model/%23H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe-,1.10.2%20Update%20method%3A%C2%A0For%20LA66%20without%20bootloader,-Explanation%3A]]
3.1	71
1.1	72	----
	73
26.1	74	== 2.4 Register Devices on LNS ==
1.1	75
13.2	76	1.Have a check of package box to get DEVEUI/ APPEUI/ APPKEY(OTTAKEY)
1.1	77
13.1	78	[[image:1747970430695-168.jpg\|\|height="510" width="852"]]
1.1	79
	80
13.2	81	2.Register on LNS and replace decoding
1.1	82
13.1	83	* Decoding for ChirpStack:
1.1	84
	85	{{code language="none"}}
	86	function decodeUplink(input) {
	87	return {
	88	data: Decode(input.fPort, input.bytes, input.variables)
	89	};
	90	}
	91
	92	function bytesToString(bytes) {
	93	return decodeURIComponent(bytes.map(b => '%' + b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join(''));
	94	}
	95
	96	function Decode(fPort, bytes, variables) {
	97	var data = {};
	98	if (bytes.length >= 9) {
	99	data.flag = bytes[0];
23.1	100	data.Node_type = "Dragino_Mapper";
1.1	101	data.latitude = parseFloat(((bytes[1] << 24 >>> 0 \| bytes[2] << 16 \| bytes[3] << 8 \| bytes[4]) / 1e6).toFixed(6));
	102	data.longitude = parseFloat(((bytes[5] << 24 >>> 0 \| bytes[6] << 16 \| bytes[7] << 8 \| bytes[8]) / 1e6).toFixed(6));
	103
	104	// 剩余字节为 title（如果存在）
	105	if (bytes.length > 9) {
	106	const titleBytes = bytes.slice(9);
	107	data.title = bytesToString(titleBytes);
	108	}
	109	}
	110	return data;
	111	}
	112	{{/code}}
	113
3.2	114
	115
13.1	116	* Decoding for TTN:
1.1	117
3.2	118	{{code language="none"}}
	119	function add0(m){return m<10?'0'+m:m }
	120	function format(shijianchuo){
	121	//shijianchuo是整数，否则要parseInt转换
	122	var time = new Date(shijianchuo);
	123	var y = time.getFullYear();
	124	var m = time.getMonth()+1;
	125	var d = time.getDate();
	126	var h = time.getHours();
	127	var mm = time.getMinutes();
	128	var s = time.getSeconds();
	129	return y+'-'+add0(m)+'-'+add0(d)+' '+add0(h)+':'+add0(mm)+':'+add0(s);
	130	}
1.1	131
3.2	132	function Decoder(bytes) {
	133	var data={};
	134	var doorflg
	135	if (bytes[0]===1){
	136	doorflg = "indoor"
	137	}
	138	else{
	139	doorflg = "outdoor"
	140	}
	141	if (bytes.length==13){
	142	data.doorflg = doorflg
	143	data.latitude=parseFloat(((bytes[1]<<24\|bytes[2]<<16\|bytes[3]<<8\|bytes[4])/1000000).toFixed(6));
	144	data.longitude=parseFloat(((bytes[5]<<24\|bytes[6]<<16\|bytes[7]<<8\|bytes[8])/1000000).toFixed(6));
	145	timestamp1=bytes[9]<<24\|bytes[10]<<16\|bytes[11]<<8\|bytes[12];
	146	data.timestamp=timestamp1;
	147	data.beijintime=format((timestamp1+28800)*1000);
	148	return data;
	149	}
	150	else if(bytes.length==9){
	151	data.doorflg = doorflg
23.1	152	data.Node_type = "Dragino_Mapper"
3.2	153	data.latitude=parseFloat(((bytes[1]<<24\|bytes[2]<<16\|bytes[3]<<8\|bytes[4])/1000000).toFixed(6));
	154	data.longitude=parseFloat(((bytes[5]<<24\|bytes[6]<<16\|bytes[7]<<8\|bytes[8])/1000000).toFixed(6));
	155	return data;
	156	}
	157	}
	158	{{/code}}
	159
13.1	160	* If you using other LNS, you can code yourself(The first nine bits of the uploaded data are the flag bit + position, and the rest are the title) or send mail to [[support@dragino.cc>>mailto:support@dragino.cc]])
3.2	161
1.1	162	----
	163
26.1	164	== 2.5 LNS Connection Method ==
1.1	165
13.2	166	Choose LNS: After log in Dragino platform, click the button "Import-Dragino-map"and choose the LNS you using.
6.2	167
13.2	168	[[image:1747971716633-666.png\|\|height="487" width="654"]]
	169
	170
6.2	171	----
	172
	173	(((
6.5	174	Example of TTN~/~/已增添详细文字说明
5.8	175
13.1	176	[[image:1748250400868-786.png]]
6.4	177
6.5	178	Account & Passwork: Imput your TTN account and password to use API port.
6.4	179
14.2	180	MQTT Address: Imput public address (Don't imput Port)
13.2	181
	182
6.3	183	)))
6.2	184
6.4	185	----
6.2	186
23.3	187	Example of ChirpStack~/~/已增添详细文字说明
5.8	188
23.3	189	[[image:1749375906728-208.png]]
	190
25.1	191	MQTT Address: The MQTT server address or the cloud server address which you using.
5.7	192
6.8	193	Subscribe Topic: The default for Topic is: application/chirpstack application id/device/+/event/up(Replace"chirpstack application id" with the one which is actually used)
5.7	194
22.1	195	SSL Certificates: Copy the contents of the certificates and paste them into the linked file below, a total of three certificates are required(Integrated Certificate File demo Download: [[Demo.pem>>attach:demo.pem]])
5.8	196
13.2	197
3.1	198	----
	199
25.2	200	Check:Whether the device is connected to the platform through LNS
3.1	201
17.4	202	[[image:1748602571865-850.png]]
6.8	203
13.2	204
24.3	205	Whether the device profile is Dragino_Mapper? Modifyit if not.
6.8	206
13.1	207	[[image:1748416951693-709.png]]
6.8	208
23.6	209	👇
11.2	210
23.5	211	[[image:1749376046690-863.png]]
13.2	212
11.2	213	----
	214
	215
13.1	216	= 3. How To Use?~/~/图片显示问题已修复，硬件使用方法已放到小节头(即插即用，自动判断室内外) =
3.1	217
24.3	218	== 3.1 Outdoor_Mapper dashboard ==
3.1	219
	220	Outdoors_signal supports viewing both the signal coverage of a single gateway and the combined coverage of all gateways.
	221
	222
13.1	223	=== 3.1.1 Create the gateway layer. ===
3.1	224
13.1	225	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	226	This solution is pre-configured. Under normal circumstances, when the device successfully uploads information through gateways, it will automatically generate the corresponding assets and put them in the Layer.
11.3	227
13.1	228	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
23.2	229	The layer will be named after the gateway's IMEI, and you can set a label. At the same time, there will be a dashboard that collects all gateway signals and displays them in an overlay named after the user's registered email address.(Such like :All_signal:$[customer_email])
11.3	230
3.1	231	----
	232
17.3	233	Click row of gateway layer will turn to the detail page.
3.1	234
23.6	235	[[image:1749376107488-669.png]]👉 [[image:1748603053572-488.png\|\|height="644" width="672"]]
3.1	236
5.2	237
3.1	238	----
	239
14.2	240	Click the top-left corner to return.
11.3	241
25.2	242	[[image:1748227163443-264.png\|\|height="184" width="667"]]
11.3	243
	244
	245	----
	246
25.2	247	=== 3.1.2 Measuring ===
3.1	248
23.7	249	Insert the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter into phone or tablet. Data will be uploaded every 7 seconds based on the tablet's location. Simply move the tablet to measure signal strength from different places.
3.1	250
25.2	251	[[image:569a0a131a83c658f2ce70fe349f72f.jpg\|\|height="357" width="659"]]
9.1	252
3.1	253
	254	----
	255
	256	When the gateway received the first set of data, the current gateway will appear in the left-side list of the gateway interface. When received the second set of data, the current signal strength will be displayed on the right-side map.
	257
	258	The measured data will be displayed in translucent dots of different colors, green represents a good signal, and red represents a poor signal.
	259
17.4	260	[[image:1748601795657-856.png\|\|height="632" width="663"]]
3.1	261
15.1	262
3.1	263	----
	264
	265	You can click here to edit the device remarks.
	266
13.1	267	[[image:1748227380372-654.png\|\|height="509" width="659"]]
3.1	268
15.1	269
3.1	270	----
	271
15.2	272	All data collected by the gateways will also be displayed in the layer which named customer's E-mail simultaneously.
3.1	273
23.8	274	[[image:1749376404143-588.png]]
15.2	275
3.1	276	----
	277
25.2	278	=== 3.1.3 End measurement ===
3.1	279
25.2	280	Don’t forget to unplug LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter after finishing the measurement.
	281
	282
	283	----
	284
24.3	285	== 3.2 Indoors_Mapper dashboard ==
3.1	286
	287	Indoors_signal supports measuring and marking the signal strength of all locations on the indoor floor plan.
	288
	289
13.1	290	=== 3.2.1 Import the map ===
3.1	291
15.3	292	Drag the map image here and click √ to import.(Only supports SVG format)
3.1	293
23.8	294	[[image:1749376507835-691.png]]
3.1	295
6.17	296
3.1	297	----
	298
13.1	299	=== 3.2.2 Measuring ===
3.1	300
6.17	301	1.Mark on map where you want to measuring than click Yes.
3.1	302
13.1	303	[[image:1748241711617-627.png]]
3.1	304
6.17	305
3.1	306	----
	307
25.2	308	2.Move to the measurement point, insert the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter , then you can see the new data renewing.
3.1	309
25.2	310	[[image:ecb9c251e932018692e490e26e50763.jpg\|\|height="364" width="651"]]
3.1	311
15.1	312
3.1	313	----
	314
28.1	315	3.Mark the next place which to be measured than move to the measurement point.Repeat the above steps to measure.
3.1	316
25.2	317	{{warning}}
	318	Remeber: Mark point before move.
	319	{{/warning}}
3.1	320
25.2	321	(LA66 will continuously upload the signal of the current position to cover the last point. If it is marked while moving, it is easy to pollute the data of the previous point)[[image:1748229639368-109.png\|\|height="605" width="820"]]
15.1	322
25.2	323
3.1	324	----
	325
13.1	326	=== 3.2.3 Delete point ===
3.1	327
	328	Click the marking points, then click yes.
	329
24.1	330	[[image:1749376586844-796.png]]
3.1	331
15.1	332
3.1	333	----
	334
25.2	335	=== 3.2.4 End measurement ===
3.1	336
25.2	337	Don’t forget to unplug LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter after finishing the measurement.
	338
	339
	340	----
	341
13.1	342	== 4. Use of Tablet ==
3.1	343
6.18	344	For added convenience, you can use a tablet to access the platform.
3.1	345
6.18	346	* Download APP: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/qdiwkpcxc03qu2r2w0g46/AKqR2FByUdkoWZPZh-diYfQ?rlkey=t1a1kwlvr93c1459mz9jifers&st=kji4rdg0&dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/qdiwkpcxc03qu2r2w0g46/AKqR2FByUdkoWZPZh-diYfQ?rlkey=t1a1kwlvr93c1459mz9jifers&st=kji4rdg0&dl=0]]

Wiki source code of Outdoor & Indoor signal measuring Solution End User Guide V1.2

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